Saturday, December 10, 2022

Monthly Return Analysis of Conagra Brands

Conagra Brands owns many iconic brands in the food business (Exhibit 1). The company is categorized as a consumer staple. 

Exhibit 1:


 

Here's the histogram of monthly returns of Conagra Brands between June 2019 and November 2022 (Exhibit 2). Please click on the image to see an enlarged version.  

Exhibit 2:

Conagra Brands Histogram of Monthly Returns (Source: Data Provided by IEX Cloud, Author Calculations using Excel)

The average monthly returns of Conagra Brands (Exhibit 3) are very similar to that of the Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF (Exhibit 4).

Exhibit 3: 

(Source: Data Provided by IEX Cloud, Data Calculations Using Excel)

Exhibit 4:

(Source: Data Provided by IEX Cloud, Data Calculations Using Excel)

The monthly returns of Conagra Brands and the Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF have a mild positive correlation of 0.27 (Exhibit 5)

Exhibit 5:  


A 12-month rolling correlation of the monthly returns yielded a very high positive correlation of 0.8 between April 2020 and March 2021 (Exhibit 6).

Exhibit 6:

(Source: Data Provided by IEX Cloud, Correlation Calculations Using RStudio)

A 12-month rolling correlation of the monthly returns yielded the highest negative correlation of 0.37 between July 2021 and June 2022 (Exhibit 7).

Exhibit 7:

(Source: Data Provided by IEX Cloud, Correlation Calculations Using RStudio)

A linear regression model estimates Conagra's Beta at 0.34, which is not statistically significant at the 95% confidence interval. The p-value is 0.083, suggesting that the correlation is not statistically significant.

Here's the output of the linear model:

Call:
lm(formula = CAG_Monthly_Return ~ VOO_Monthly_Return, data = VOOandCAG)

Residuals:
      Min        1Q    Median        3Q       Max 
-0.168638  -0.044057  -0.004737   0.045175  0.170379 

Coefficients:
                   Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)  
(Intercept)        0.007141   0.011079   0.645   0.5229  
VOO_Monthly_Return 0.342593   0.192981   1.775   0.0835 .
---
Signif. codes:  0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1

Residual standard error: 0.07047 on 40 degrees of freedom
Multiple R-squared:  0.07303, Adjusted R-squared:  0.04986 
F-statistic: 3.152 on 1 and 40 DF,  p-value: 0.08346

The adjusted R-squared is 0.049, meaning that just 4.9% of Conagra's monthly returns can be explained by the monthly returns of the Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF.    


  








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